vishal@solitaire-overseas.com
Solitaire Overseas is a manufacturer, supplier and exporter of steel pipes in India, headquartered in Mumbai. We supply seamless, welded and ERW pipes across stainless steel, carbon steel, alloy steel, nickel alloys, cupro-nickel, titanium and brass, in nominal sizes and schedules used by refineries, power plants, chemical processors, EPC contractors and fabricators.
Every grade below links to its own specification page, and the schedule chart further down gives outside diameters and wall thicknesses for the sizes most commonly ordered. If you already know what you need, send us the requirement and we will come back with availability and pricing.
Steel pipes are bought three ways: by manufacturing route (seamless, welded or ERW), by material grade, and by dimension (nominal size and schedule). Most enquiries specify all three. The sections below follow the same order.
Seamless pipes are produced from a solid billet that is heated and pierced over a mandrel to form a hollow shell, then rolled and sized. With no weld seam, the wall carries uniform properties around the full circumference, which is why seamless is specified wherever pressure ratings, cyclic loading or aggressive media leave no margin for a weld line to fail.
Seamless costs more per metre than welded, and hot-finished seamless cannot hold tolerances as tight as cold-finished products. It is specified anyway for:
Our guide to steel seamless pipes covers the selection logic in more detail. Stainless grades are available as stainless steel seamless pipes.
ERW (electric resistance welded) pipe is formed by cold-rolling strip to shape and joining the edges with resistance or high-frequency induction welding, with no filler metal added. The external flash is normally trimmed flush, and the weld zone can be seam annealed or the pipe fully normalised so the seam behaves like the parent metal.
ERW is chosen for good reasons, not just price:
Above roughly 200 mm, most welded material is ERW or submerged arc welded (LSAW, DSAW or spiral SSAW). Our comparison of ERW, DOM and seamless tube explains where each route makes sense.
Welded pipes cover ERW alongside electric fusion welded (EFW) and submerged arc welded products. EFW uses filler metal and is common in larger stainless sizes; SAW variants dominate large-bore transmission piping. Welded pipe suits low and medium pressure lines, water and utility service, structural applications and long-distance conveyance where the economics of seamless do not stack up.
When you enquire, state whether the specification permits welded product. Some project specifications mandate seamless regardless of duty, and confirming this up front avoids a requote.
Pipe sizing catches buyers out because Nominal Pipe Size (NPS) is a designator, not a measurement. A 2 inch pipe has an actual outside diameter of 60.3 mm. The outside diameter is fixed for a given NPS, and the schedule sets the wall thickness, so a higher schedule means a thicker wall and a smaller bore at the same OD.
NPS is used with inches; DN is the metric equivalent in millimetres; NB (nominal bore) is used interchangeably with NPS. Below NPS 14 none of them equals the true outside diameter. From NPS 14 upward, NPS is the actual OD in inches.
| NPS | DN | OD (in) | OD (mm) | Sch 40 wall (in) | Sch 40 wall (mm) | Sch 80 wall (in) | Sch 80 wall (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
1/2" |
15 |
0.840 |
21.3 |
0.109 |
2.77 |
0.147 |
3.73 |
|
3/4" |
20 |
1.050 |
26.7 |
0.113 |
2.87 |
0.154 |
3.91 |
|
1" |
25 |
1.315 |
33.4 |
0.133 |
3.38 |
0.179 |
4.55 |
|
1 1/4" |
32 |
1.660 |
42.2 |
0.140 |
3.56 |
0.191 |
4.85 |
|
1 1/2" |
40 |
1.900 |
48.3 |
0.145 |
3.68 |
0.200 |
5.08 |
|
2" |
50 |
2.375 |
60.3 |
0.154 |
3.91 |
0.218 |
5.54 |
|
2 1/2" |
65 |
2.875 |
73.0 |
0.203 |
5.16 |
0.276 |
7.01 |
|
3" |
80 |
3.500 |
88.9 |
0.216 |
5.49 |
0.300 |
7.62 |
|
4" |
100 |
4.500 |
114.3 |
0.237 |
6.02 |
0.337 |
8.56 |
|
6" |
150 |
6.625 |
168.3 |
0.280 |
7.11 |
0.432 |
10.97 |
|
8" |
200 |
8.625 |
219.1 |
0.322 |
8.18 |
0.500 |
12.70 |
|
10" |
250 |
10.750 |
273.1 |
0.365 |
9.27 |
0.594 |
15.09 |
|
12" |
300 |
12.750 |
323.9 |
0.406 |
10.31 |
0.688 |
17.48 |
Two points worth noting. Above NPS 8, the stainless "S" schedules (40S and 80S) diverge from the carbon steel schedules of the same number, so confirm which series your drawing calls for. And this chart is a reference for enquiry purposes, not a substitute for the governing standard; always work to a current copy of ASME B36.10M or B36.19M.
Schedules supplied run from Sch 5 and Sch 10 through Sch 40 / STD and Sch 80 / XS, up to Sch 120, Sch 160 and XXS. Our comparison of Schedule 40 and Schedule 80 pipe explains the practical difference, and the steel weight formula will get you a shipment estimate.
| Attribute | Range supplied |
|---|---|
|
Manufacturing route |
Seamless, ERW, EFW and SAW welded |
|
Schedules |
Sch 5, 10, 20, 40 / STD, 80 / XS, 120, 160 and XXS |
|
Forms |
Round, square and rectangular sections |
|
End finishes |
Plain end, bevelled for butt welding, threaded, grooved |
|
Lengths |
Single random, double random and cut to length |
|
Standards referenced |
ASTM, ASME, API, EN and DIN, depending on grade |
Ranges vary by grade and by mill, so send the exact size, schedule or wall thickness, quantity, length and end preparation with your enquiry and we will confirm what can be supplied against it.
Steel pipes are specified across almost every process and construction sector, but the grade that suits one duty is often wrong for another. The applications below indicate which part of our range each industry normally draws on.
Seamless pipe is pierced from a solid billet and has no weld seam, so it is preferred for high-pressure, high-temperature and corrosive duty. ERW pipe is formed from strip and welded along a longitudinal seam, and typically holds tighter dimensional tolerances at a lower cost.
The schedule sets the wall thickness for a given nominal pipe size. Because the outside diameter stays constant, a higher schedule means a thicker wall and a smaller bore.
No. NPS is a dimensionless designator. A 2 inch pipe has an actual outside diameter of 2.375 inches, or 60.3 mm. Only from NPS 14 upward does the designator equal the true outside diameter.
It depends on the medium, temperature and pressure. Carbon steel suits general service; chrome-moly alloy grades suit creep at temperature; stainless handles corrosion; nickel alloys handle chlorides and acids. Share the duty conditions and we can help match the grade.
We supply IBR pipes for installations governed by the Indian Boiler Regulations. State the IBR requirement at enquiry stage, as it affects sourcing and lead time.
Yes. Send the BOM with grades, sizes, schedules or wall thicknesses, quantities, lengths and end preparation, and we will quote line by line.
Yes. We export from Mumbai and have sales representatives across the Middle East, Asia, Africa, Europe, Australia and South America.
Request a Quote for Steel Pipes
Send us your grade, size, schedule or wall thickness and quantity through the contact form, and we will come back with availability and pricing.