Aluminium Brass Heat Exchanger & Condenser Tubes

Aluminium Brass Heat Exchanger & Condenser Tubes Supplier & Exporter in India

Aluminium Brass Heat Exchanger Tubes (UNS C68700) are copper-zinc-aluminium alloy tubes manufactured as per ASTM B111 / ASME SB111 standard, specifically engineered for use in surface condensers, shell-and-tube heat exchangers, and evaporators operating with high-velocity seawater, brackish water, and salt water. Solitaire Overseas is a leading Aluminium Brass Heat Exchanger Tube supplier in India, stocking the complete range of C68700 seamless and welded tubes from our Mumbai facility for fast delivery worldwide.

The C68700 alloy composed of approximately 76–79% Copper, 22% Zinc, and 2% Aluminium forms a stable, self-healing aluminium oxide protective film on the tube surface. This film resists erosion-corrosion and impingement attack even at elevated water velocities up to 2.5 m/s, making it the preferred material over Admiralty Brass (C44300) in demanding marine and power plant environments. The addition of Arsenic (0.02–0.06%) as dezincification inhibitor gives these tubes a significant advantage in chloride-rich and marine cooling systems.

We supply Aluminium Brass Condenser Tubes and Aluminium Brass Heat Exchanger Tubes to power plants, desalination plants, shipbuilding yards, oil refineries, and HVAC manufacturers across India, UAE, Saudi Arabia, USA, UK, and 50+ countries. 

Table of Contents

Why Aluminium Brass for Heat Exchangers?

Aluminium Brass C68700 is the most widely specified copper alloy tube for heat exchanger applications involving saline and high-velocity water. Compared to standard brass alloys, it offers several key advantages: 

  • Self-Healing Oxide Film: The aluminium content forms a dense, self-repairing protective oxide layer that regenerates automatically when damaged — extending tube service life significantly in marine heat exchangers and condensers.
  • Superior Impingement Resistance: C68700 tubes resist impingement attack at seawater velocities up to 2.5 m/s where Admiralty Brass would fail. This makes them the preferred choice for high-velocity cooling circuits in power plants.
  • Dezincification Inhibition: The addition of Arsenic (0.02–0.06%) as inhibitor prevents dezincification — a selective zinc leaching that weakens standard brass tubes in chloride-rich environments.
  • Excellent Thermal Conductivity: Aluminium Brass maintains high thermal conductivity, ensuring efficient heat transfer across the tube wall — critical for surface condensers and shell-and-tube heat exchangers.
  • High Mechanical Strength: Tensile strength of 414 MPa and yield strength of 186 MPa allow these tubes to handle elevated pressures without deformation.
  • Long Service Life: The combination of corrosion resistance, strength, and the self-healing film gives C68700 heat exchanger tubes one of the longest service lives among copper alloy tube materials. 

Specification of Aluminium Brass Heat Exchanger & Condenser Tubes

As leading Aluminium Brass Tubes manufacturers, we adhere to the highest standards. This table details the general specification for our c68700 aluminum brass products.

Specification

Details

Product Name

Aluminium Brass Heat Exchanger Tube / Condenser Tube

UNS Grade

C68700

Equivalent Grades

CuZn22Al2 (DIN) | CZ110 (BS) | CuZn20Al2As (EN)

Standards

ASTM B111 | ASME SB111 | DIN 1785 | JIS H6870 | BS 2871

Outer Diameter (OD)

4.76 mm to 104.78 mm

Wall Thickness

0.508 mm minimum

Length

Up to 15 meters (custom lengths available)

Manufacturing Type

Seamless (Cold-Drawn) | Welded (ERW)

Tube Forms

Straight Length | U-Bend | Ferrule Stock

Temper

O61 (Annealed) | H (Hard-Drawn) | HH | QH

Ends

Plain End | Beveled End | Threaded

Testing

Eddy Current | Hydrostatic | Flattening | Expansion | Residual Stress

Applications

Heat Exchangers | Surface Condensers | Evaporators | Desalination Plants

Equivalent Grades - Aluminium Brass Heat Exchanger & Condenser Tubes

Below are the equivalent grades for our ASTM B111 UNS C68700 tubes

Standard

Designation / Grade

ISO Name

ASTM / ASME

UNS C68700

DIN (German)

WNr 2.0460 / DIN 1785

CuZn20Al2

BS (British)

CZ110

CuZn22Al2

EN (European)

CW702R

CuZn20Al2As

JIS (Japanese)

JIS H6870 C6870

Chemical Composition of Aluminium Brass Heat Exchanger & Condenser Tubes

Understanding the aluminium brass composition is key to performance. The table below details the precise chemical requirements for our high-quality C68700 Aluminum brass tubes.

Element

Symbol

Composition (%)

Copper

Cu

76.0 – 79.0

Aluminium

Al

1.8 – 2.5

Arsenic (Inhibitor)

As

0.02 – 0.06

Iron

Fe

0.05 max

Lead

Pb

0.05 – 0.07 max

Zinc

Zn

Balance

Mechanical & Physical Properties of Aluminium Brass Heat Exchanger Tubes

Our Aluminium Brass Tubes are valued for their mechanical integrity. Check the minimum required mechanical and physical properties in the table below.

Property

Value

Unit

Density

8.33

g/cm³

Tensile Strength (min)

414

MPa (60 KSI)

Yield Strength 0.2% Offset (min)

186

MPa (27 KSI)

Elongation (min)

55

%

Hardness (Annealed)

55–75

HRB

Thermal Conductivity

100

W/m·K

Max. Allowable Velocity (Seawater)

2.5

m/s

Grain Size (Annealed O61 Temper)

0.010 – 0.045

mm

Types of Aluminium Brass Heat Exchanger Tubes We Supply

Aluminium Brass Seamless Pipe
Aluminium Brass Seamless Pipe
Cuzn22 Al2 Aluminium Brass Polish Tubing
Cuzn22 Al2 Aluminium Brass Polish Tubing
C68700 Aluminium Brass Pipe
C68700 Aluminium Brass Pipe
ASTM B111 Aluminium Brass Square Tube
ASTM B111 Aluminium Brass Square Tube
C 68700 Round Pipes
C 68700 Round Pipes
Brass C68700 Welded Tubing
Brass C68700 Welded Tubing
Aluminium Brass Alloy Condenser Tubes
Aluminium Brass Alloy Condenser Tubes
Aluminium Brass Seamless Tubes
Aluminium Brass Seamless Tubes

Applications of Aluminium Brass heat exchanger tubes & Aluminium Brass condenser tubes

Aluminium Brass C68700 heat exchanger tubes and condenser tubes are specified across a broad range of industries due to their unique combination of corrosion resistance and thermal performance:

  • Power Generation: Surface condensers, feedwater heaters, cooling water systems in thermal and nuclear power stations where inhibited admiralty brass fails from impingement at high water velocities.
  • Marine & Shipbuilding: Shipboard heat exchangers, oil coolers, seawater cooling circuits, central coolers, and auxiliary condensers in vessels and offshore platforms.
  • Desalination Plants: Multi-stage flash (MSF) and multi-effect distillation (MED) desalination evaporators and heat recovery sections.
  • Oil & Gas / Refineries: Process coolers, crude oil heat exchangers, gas coolers, and lube oil coolers in petrochemical plants and offshore oil rigs.
  • HVAC Systems: Chilled water systems, industrial cooling towers, district cooling heat exchangers.
  • Boiler Blowdown Heat Exchangers: Recovering heat from boiler blowdown in industrial and utility boilers.
  • Turbine Oil Coolers & Fuel Oil Heaters: Lubricating oil cooling and fuel heating systems in power turbines and marine diesel engines.
  • Air Coolers / Compressed Air Systems: Inter-coolers and after-coolers in industrial air compression systems.
  • Distillers: Potable water distillation systems on ships and in remote areas.

Why Choose Solitaire Overseas?

Solitaire Overseas is a trusted Aluminium Brass Heat Exchanger Tube manufacturer and exporter based in Mumbai, India, serving clients globally for over two decades. Key reasons clients choose us:

✔ ASTM B111 / ASME SB111 certified tubes with full mill test certificates (MTC) available

✔ 100% Eddy Current Testing and Hydrostatic Testing on all heat exchanger tubes

✔ Large ready stock of C68700 seamless and welded tubes for fast delivery

✔ Custom tube lengths, wall thickness, and U-bend configurations available

✔ Competitive pricing with transparent quotes within 24 hours

✔ 3.2 Material Test Certificates available on request (third-party inspection accepted)

✔ Export-ready packaging: ply wooden box, plastic wrap, steel strapping for sea-worthy delivery

✔ Delivery to 50+ countries including UAE, Saudi Arabia, USA, UK, Japan, and Australia 

FAQ’s - Aluminium Brass Heat Exchanger / Condenser Tubes

Aluminium Brass Heat Exchanger Tube (UNS C68700) is a copper-zinc-aluminium alloy tube manufactured to ASTM B111 / ASME SB111 standard. It is specifically designed for use in surface condensers, shell-and-tube heat exchangers, and evaporators where high-velocity seawater or brackish water is the cooling medium.

Admiralty Brass (C44300) contains 71% copper, 28% zinc, and 1% tin, while Aluminium Brass (C68700) contains 76–79% copper, 22% zinc, and 2% aluminium. Aluminium Brass provides superior resistance to impingement attack and high-velocity seawater corrosion compared to Admiralty Brass.

Solitaire Overseas manufactures and supplies Aluminium Brass Heat Exchanger Tubes as per ASTM B111, ASME SB111, DIN 1785, JIS H6870, and BS 2871 standards.

We supply Aluminium Brass Heat Exchanger Tubes in outside diameters ranging from 4.76 mm to 104.78 mm, with wall thickness starting from 0.508 mm minimum, and lengths up to 15 meters. Custom dimensions are also available on request.

These tubes are widely used in power plant surface condensers, desalination plants, marine heat exchangers, offshore oil rigs, ship building, evaporators, distillers, refineries, and HVAC cooling systems.